Kids Library Home

Welcome to the Kids' Library!

Search for books, movies, music, magazines, and more.

     
Available items only
E-Book/E-Doc

Title Oligomeric dithienopyrrole-thienopyrrolodione (DTP-TPD) donor-acceptor copolymer for organic photovoltaics [electronic resource] : preprint / Scott R. Hammond ... [et al.].

Imprint [Golden, CO] : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, [2011]

Copies

Location Call No. OPAC Message Status
 Axe Federal Documents Online  E 9.17:NREL/CP-5200-50660    ---  Available
Description 1 online resource (4 p.) : ill. (chiefly col.)
Series NREL/CP ; 5200-50660
Conference paper (National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S.)) ; 5200-50660.
System Details Full text available via Internet in .pdf format. Adobe Acrobat Reader required.
Note Title from title screen (viewed July 27, 2011).
"July 2011."
"Presented at the 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 37), Seattle, Washington, June 19-24, 2011."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (p. 4).
Summary A new donor-acceptor copolymer system based upon a dithienopyrrole (DTP) donor moiety and a thienopyrrolodione (TPD) accepting moiety has been designed and synthesized for organic photovoltaic (OPV) applications. The TPD accepting moiety has recently gained significant attention in the OPV community and is being incorporated into a number of different polymer systems. In contrast, the DTP donor moiety has received only limited attention, likely due in part to synthetic difficulties relating to the monomer. In our hands, the bis(trimethyltin)-DTP monomer was indelibly contaminated with ~5% of the mono-destannylated DTP, which limited the Stille polymerization with the dibromo-TPD monomer (>99% pure) to produce material with Mn ~ 4130 g/mol (PDI = 1.10), corresponding to around eight repeat units. Despite this limitation, UV-visible absorption spectroscopy demonstrates strong absorption for this material with a band gap of ~1.6 eV. Cyclic voltammetry indicates a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of -5.3 eV, which is much lower than calculations predicted. Initial bulk heterojunction OPV devices fabricated with the fullerene acceptor phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) exhibit Voc ~ 700 mV, which supports the deep HOMO value obtained from CV. These results suggest the promise of this copolymer system.
Funding DE-AC36-08GO28308
Subject Photovoltaic power generation.
Oligomers.
Copolymers.
Polymeric composites.
Added Author Hammond, Scott R.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S.)
IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (37th : 2011 : Seattle, Wash.)
Gpo Item No. 0430-P-04 (online)
Sudoc No. E 9.17:NREL/CP-5200-50660

 
    
Available items only