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Title The First World War as a caesura? : demographic concepts, population policy, genocide in the late Ottoman, Russian, and Habsburg spheres / edited by Christian Pschichholz.

Publication Info. Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, [2020]

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Location Call No. OPAC Message Status
 Axe JSTOR Open Ebooks  Electronic Book    ---  Available
Description 1 online resource
text txt rdacontent
computer c rdamedia
online resource cr rdacarrier
Series Gewaltpolitik und Menschenrechte ; v.3
Gewaltpolitik und Menschenrechte.
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references.
Note Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on March 12, 2021).
Contents Intro -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- Christin Pschichholz: The First World War as a Caesura? -- Ronald Grigor Suny: Imperial Choices: Perceiving Threats and the Descent to Genocide -- The Great War and the Clash of Empires -- World War I and Ethnicity -- The Armenian Genocide -- Mark Levene: Deadly Geopolitics, Ethnic Mobilisations, and the Vulnerability of Peoples, 1914-18 -- The Great War and ˋNational' Peoples -- Blaming the Jews: A Special Case -- Perfidious Albion? -- National Actors: Vision and Hubris -- ˋMinorities': The Fateful Legacy of the Great War
Arno Barth: The Securitization of Minorities as a Bedrock of Population Policy -- Psychological Approach (Affect Heuristics) -- Political Science Approach (Securitization) -- Securitization of Minorities during World War One -- Siegfried Lichtenstaedter (Central Powers) -- Buxton Brothers (Entente) -- Georges Montandon (Neutral Countries) -- Summary -- Outlook -- Hans-Lukas Kieser: Empire Overstretched Nation-state Enforced: The Young Turks Inaugurated the Europe of Extremes -- Introduction: The Threshold of 1913 -- Late Ottoman Background
Reforms and Social Revolution Versus Reactionary Violence and Restored Empire -- Ideological Radicalisation and Large-scale Demographic Engineering -- Genocide -- Removal of Muslims and Jews -- Conclusion: The Lausanne Treaty Endorsed Extremes and Abandoned Minorities -- Oktay Özel: The Role of Tekilat-i Mahsusa (Special Organization) in the Armenian Genocide -- CUP, Tekilat-i Mahsusa and the War -- Tehcir and the Tekilat-i Mahsusa -- An Attempt at Reconstruction -- The Tekilât-i Mahsusa (re-activated on 3 August 1914) -- Dr Sakir as the Mastermind of Annihilation
Armenians Perceived as ˋFifth Column' -- Decision for Tehcir and Destruction (March 1915) -- From Tekilât-i Mahsusa to Umur-i arkiye Dairesi (5 April 1915) -- "New SO" as a Criminal Organization -- The CUP, the Government and the Harbiye: Institutional Responsibility -- "SO Çetes" or Militia Bands -- Official and Civilian Involvement and Complicity -- In Lieu of Conclusion -- Hilmar Kaiser: Zor District During the Initial Monthsof the Armenian Genocide -- Rasulain -- Conclusion -- Hannes Leidinger: Systematization of Hatred -- General Developments and the Dual Monarchy
The Mentality of the Habsburg Army and Notably of its Officers -- Entanglements of International Tensions and Internal Conflicts, 1903-1914 -- The Triggering Event -- 28 June 1914 -- Radicalization Through the Effects of the (new) War -- Military Criminal Law and Command Structures -- Mobile Warfare, Thrusts into Foreign Countries and ˋToils' of Occupation Regimes -- The Imbalance of Forces -- Ideas of Superiority -- Heterogeneous Societies -- Critical and Limiting Closing Remarks -- Heiko Brendel: "Our land is small and it's pressed on all sides. Not one of us can live here peacefully."
Summary "During the phases of mobile warfare, the ethnically and religiously very heterogeneous population in the border regions of the multi-ethnic empires suffered in particular. Even if the real military situation in the course of the war hardly gave cause for concern, the image of disloyal ethnic and national minorities was widespread. This was particularly the case when ethnic groups lived on both sides of the border and social and political tensions had already established themselves along ethnic or religious lines of conflict before the war. Displacements, deportations and mass violence were the result. The genocide of the Armenian population is the most extreme example of this development. This anthology examines the border regions of the Ottoman, Russian and Habsburg empires during the First World War with regard to radical population policy and genocidal violence from a comparative perspective in order to draw a more precise picture of escalating and deescalating factors. "
Subject World War, 1914-1918.
Population policy.
Armenian Genocide, 1915-1923.
Genocide.
History.
Guerre mondiale, 1914-1918.
Politique démographique.
Génocide arménien, 1915-1916.
Histoire.
history (discipline)
HISTORY -- General.
Genocide
Population policy
Armenian Genocide (1915-1923) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39Qhp4vBbvj7RPwywFqj3xYwK
World War (1914-1918) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39Qhp4vB9cvdKydGHm4yKx7Gb
Chronological Term 1914-1918
Indexed Term Population Policy; First World War; Genocide
Added Author Pschichholz, Christin, editor.
Other Form: Print version: Pschichholz, Christin The First World War as a Caesura? Berlin : Duncker & Humblot,c2020 9783428181469
ISBN 9783428581467 (electronic book)
3428581466 (electronic book)
Standard No. https://doi.org/10.3790/978-3-428-58146-7
AU@ 000070079137
AU@ 000074630754

 
    
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