The United States' European Phased Adaptive Approach missile defense system : defending against Iranian threats without diluting the Russian deterrent / by Jaganath Sankaran.
Publication Info.
Santa Monica, Calif. : Rand National Security Research Division, [2015]
Includes bibliographical references (pages 51-56).
Contents
1. Origin and evolution of the European phased adaptive approach -- 2. The Iranian missile threat -- 3. The performance of EPAA against Iranian threats -- 4. The performance of EPAA against Russian ICBMs -- 5. Conclusion.
Note
PDF (JSTOR, viewed May 13, 2015).
Summary
The United States developed the European Phased Adaptive Approach (EPAA) missile defense system to defend against a variety of current and future Iranian missile threats. Russia has expressed dissatisfaction with the system, protesting that it presented a significant threat to Russia's nuclear deterrent. U.S. officials have repeatedly stated that the EPAA does not pose a threat to Russia's missile forces, arguing that the system is designed for ballistic missile threats from outside the Euro-Atlantic area and can neither negate nor undermine Russia's strategic deterrent capabilities. Nevertheless, in 2013, the Obama administration canceled Phase 4 of the system. This report demonstrates that the restructured EPAA system is able to defend against a range of current and future Iranian missile threats and does not pose a threat to Russian intercontinental ballistic missiles. Canceling Phase 4 of the EPAA system has opened a window for the United States and Russia to come together on additional bilateral nuclear arms reduction measures and missile defense cooperation.
