| Description |
1 online resource (xiii, 346 pages) : illustrations |
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text txt rdacontent |
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computer c rdamedia |
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online resource cr rdacarrier |
| Series |
Elsevier oceanography series, 0422-9894 ; 65 |
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Elsevier oceanography series ; 65. 0422-9894
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| Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references (pages 313-340) and index. |
| Contents |
Cover -- Contents -- Chapter 1. Equilibrium -- 1.1 The carbonate system -- 1.2 Alkalinity -- 1.3 pH scales -- 1.4 Partial pressure and fugacity -- 1.5 The Revelle factor -- 1.6 Worked out problems -- Chapter 2. Kinetics -- 2.1 Basic concepts of kinetics -- 2.2 Temperature dependence of rate constants -- 2.3 Reactions and rate constants of the carbonate system -- 2.4 Approaching equilibrium: the carbonate system -- 2.5 Approaching isotopic equilibrium: 12C, 13C, and 14C -- 2.6 Diffusion and Reaction -- 2.7 Summary -- Chapter 3. Stable Isotope Fractionation -- 3.1 Notation, abundances, standards -- 3.2 Carbon -- 3.3 Oxygen -- 3.4 Boron -- 3.5 Thermodynamic properties of isotopic substances -- Appendix A: Equilibrium constants -- A.1 CO2: Acidity constants K1* and K2* -- A.2 Acidity constant of true carbonic acid -- A.3 CO2 solubility in water (Henry's law) -- A.4 Ion product of water: KW* -- A.5 Bisulfate ion -- A.6 Hydrogen fluoride -- A.7 Boric acid -- A.8 Phosphoric acid -- A.9 Silicic acid -- A.10 Solubility product of calcite and aragonite -- A.11 Effect of pressure on equilibrium constants -- A.12 Chemical composition of seawater -- A.13 The equation of state of seawater -- Appendix B: From two to six -- Appendix C: Details and Calculations -- C.1 Total alkalinity and charge balance -- C.2 Saturation vapor pressure of water -- C.3 The fugacity of a pure gas -- C.4 Equilibrium at air-sea interface and chemical potential -- C.5 Change CO2 concentration while keeping pH constant -- C.6 The rate constant for the hydroxylation of CO2, k+4 -- C.7 A formula for the equilibration time of CO2 -- C.8 Kinetic rate laws of the carbonate system -- C.9 Derivation of oxygen isotope partitioning -- C.10 Mathematical derivation of the partition function ratio -- Appendix D: Answers to Exercises -- Appendix E: Notation and Symbols -- References -- Index -- Last Page. |
| Access |
Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL |
| Reproduction |
Electronic reproduction. [Place of publication not identified] : HathiTrust Digital Library, 2010. MiAaHDL |
| System Details |
Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL |
| Processing Action |
digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL |
| Note |
Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on May 15, 2019). |
| Summary |
Carbon dioxide is the most important greenhouse gas after water vapor in the atmosphere of the earth. More than 98% of the carbon of the atmosphere-ocean system is stored in the oceans as dissolved inorganic carbon. The key for understanding critical processes of the marine carbon cycle is a sound knowledge of the seawater carbonate chemistry, including equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties as well as stable isotope fractionation. Presenting the first coherent text describing equilibrium <IT>and</IT> nonequilibrium properties <IT>and</IT> stable isotope fractionation among the elements of the carbonate system. This volume presents an overview and a synthesis of these subjects which should be useful for graduate students and researchers in various fields such as biogeochemistry, chemical oceanography, paleoceanography, marine biology, marine chemistry, marine geology, and others. The volume includes an introduction to the equilibrium properties of the carbonate system in which basic concepts such as equilibrium constants, alkalinity, <IT>p</IT>H scales, and buffering are discussed. It also deals with the nonequilibrium properties of the seawater carbonate chemistry. Whereas principle of chemical kinetics are recapitulated, reaction rates and relaxation times of the carbonate system are considered in details. The book also provides a general introduction to stable isotope fractionation and describes the partitioning of carbon, oxygen, and boron isotopes between the species of the carbonate system. The appendix contains formulas for the equilibrium constants of the carbonate system, mathematical expressions to calculate carbonate system parameters, answers to exercises and more. |
| Language |
English. |
| Subject |
Seawater -- Carbon dioxide content.
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Chemical oceanography.
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Eau de mer -- Teneur en gaz carbonique.
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Océanographie chimique.
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SCIENCE -- Earth Sciences -- Oceanography.
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NATURE -- Ecosystems & Habitats -- Oceans & Seas.
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Chemical oceanography
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Seawater -- Carbon dioxide content
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| Added Author |
Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter A., 1953- author.
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| Added Title |
Carbon dioxide in seawater |
| Other Form: |
Print version: Zeebe, Richard E. CO2 in seawater. Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier, 2001 0444505792 (DLC) 2001054503 (OCoLC)48122840 |
| ISBN |
9780080529226 (electronic book) |
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0080529224 (electronic book) |
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1281054712 |
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9781281054715 |
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9786611054717 |
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6611054715 |
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9780444505798 (hardcover) |
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0444505792 (hardcover) |
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0444509461 (paperback) |
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9780444509468 (paperback ; alkaline paper) |
| Standard No. |
AU@ 000022993076 |
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AU@ 000023178926 |
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AU@ 000043727567 |
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DEBBG BV039831762 |
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DEBBG BV042309160 |
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DEBSZ 367772825 |
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DEBSZ 482440422 |
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GBVCP 80264659X |
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GBVCP 87889070X |
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NZ1 12432994 |
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NZ1 15566098 |
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NZ1 6559860 |
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