A different approach to rafter layout -- Framing a gable roof -- Framing a hip roof -- Ceiling joists for a hip roof -- Framing a dutch roof -- Valley framing for unequally pitched roofs -- Simplified valley framing -- Framing a bay window with irregular hips -- Shed-dormer retrofit -- Raising an eyebrow -- Framing a bay-window roof -- Framing an elegant dormer -- A gable-dormer retrofit -- Raising roof trusses -- Building hip and valley roofs with trusses.