2013; title from PDF caption (Census Bureau website, viewed November 10, 2020).
2019 (viewed November 10, 2020).
"Report describing the Supplemental Poverty Measure (SPM) released by the U.S. Census Bureau, with support from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The SPM extends the official poverty measure by taking account of many of the government programs designed to assist low-income families and individuals that are not included in the current official poverty measure"--Introduction.