The protector de indios, Spanish advocates for the Pueblo Indians -- A city different than we thought : land grants in early Santa Fe -- The Ojo Caliente grant -- The Cochiti Pueblo Pasture grant and the Ojo del Espiritu Santo grant -- La Cienega and Cieneguilla pueblos -- San Cristobal Pueblo grant -- San Marcos Pueblo grant -- Galisteo Pueblo grant -- Tomas Velez Cachupin and his land grants -- Tomas Velez Cachupin and his lawsuits -- The vision of Velez Cachupin -- The return of Zuni Pueblo's sacred lands -- Conclusion : being spoken for or speaking for ourselves : advocacy assessed -- Appendix A. Advocates, their cases, and land grants -- Appendix B. Santa Fe area land grants -- Appendix C. Land grants in the Cebolleta Mt. Taylor area on the Navajo frontier -- Appendix D. Census of San Gabriel de las Nutrias settlers by Velez Cachupin.