The classical definition of the industrial revolution / Arnold Toynbee -- Not one, but two industrial revolutions / John U. Nef -- The "revolution" not complete by 1851 / John H. Clapham -- The origin of the industrial capitalist / Karl Marx -- The industrial revolution / John L. Hammond -- Workers' living standards / Thomas S. Ashton -- The trade cycle, standards, and movements of discontent / Walt Whitman Rostow -- The destruction of the peasant village / Paul Mantoux -- Enclosures and the rural population / Jonathan D. Chambers -- The industrial revolution / George N. Clark.
